Tools for nephrologists

Open-access virtual teaching tools presented at the last CAPN meeting, developed by Dr. Amrit Kirpalani. All are free to use and run in a browser on desktop or mobile.

Reference tools

  • Complement Pathway Simulator

    Review how different diseases, mutations, drugs and lab tests relate to the parts of the complement pathway.

    Fellows · Nephrologists

  • CRRT Dysnatremia Calculator

    Calculate the free water or sodium additions needed to bring the outlet sodium concentration of a CRRT circuit to a chosen target.

    Fellows · Consultants · ICU

  • Interactive Glomerulus

    A simplified look at glomerular histology.

    Residents · Fellows

Games

  • Electronic Nephron Anatomy Challenge

    A mobile and desktop game covering renal physiology, tubulopathies, diuretics and genetics. Works well as homework for junior learners or as a head-to-head challenge with senior trainees.

    Medical students through to consultants

Simulations

  • Paediatric CRRT Simulator

    Screen-based simulation of basic and complex CRRT cases. Completing each case unlocks harder ones.

    Fellows · Consultants · ICU · Nurses

  • CRRT Alarm Simulator

    Screen-based overview of common CRRT machine alarms, their causes and how to troubleshoot them.

    Fellows · Consultants · ICU · Nurses

Educator-partnered training

  • Learning Analytics for Nephrologists-in-Training

    Weekly timed quizzes for nephrology fellows, with longitudinal analytics collected to identify areas of strength and weakness. A pilot study is under way and the research phase begins in July 2026.

    Fellows · Program directors

    Program directors who would like to enrol their program can contact amrit.kirpalani@lhsc.on.ca.